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aws cheat sheets guide

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Amazon GuardDuty

2025-11-30T11:06:09+00:00

Bookmarks How It Works GuardDuty Findings Trusted IP Lists and Threat Lists Pricing Validate Your Knowledge Amazon GuardDuty Cheat Sheet An intelligent threat detection service. It analyzes billions of events across your AWS accounts from AWS CloudTrail (AWS user and API activity in your accounts), Amazon VPC Flow Logs (network traffic data), and DNS Logs (name query patterns). How It Works Backdoor: Compromised resource contacting a C&C server. CryptoCurrency: Mining software detected. Trojan: Silent malicious activity. Stealth: Attempting to hide actions/tracks. PenTest: Intentional testing tools or vulnerability scanners. EKS Protection: Monitors Kubernetes [...]

Amazon GuardDuty2025-11-30T11:06:09+00:00

AWS Global Accelerator

2025-11-29T19:00:48+00:00

AWS Global Accelerator Cheat Sheet A service that uses the AWS Global Network to improve the availability and performance of your applications to your local and global users. It provides static IP addresses that act as a fixed entry point to your application endpoints in a single or multiple AWS Regions, such as your Application Load Balancers, Network Load Balancers or Amazon EC2 instances. It supports Dual-Stack configurations, providing you with two static IPv4 addresses and, optionally, two static IPv6 addresses to serve both IPv4 and IPv6 traffic. AWS Global Accelerator continually monitors the health of your application endpoints and will [...]

AWS Global Accelerator2025-11-29T19:00:48+00:00

AWS Artifact

2025-11-30T12:57:32+00:00

AWS Artifact Cheat Sheet AWS Artifact is a legally binding, self-service portal that provides on-demand access to AWS’ compliance reports and select online agreements. It serves as your central repository for audit artifacts, allowing you to demonstrate to auditors or regulators that your AWS infrastructure meets specific security and compliance standards. Overview & Key Capabilities Central Compliance Repository: A single location to download audit artifacts and manage agreements. Audit Artifacts: Evidence (reports, certifications) that validates AWS security controls are effective and compliant. Legal Agreements: Review, accept, and manage contracts like the Business Associate Addendum (BAA) for HIPAA. Third-Party Visibility: Access [...]

AWS Artifact2025-11-30T12:57:32+00:00

Amazon Macie

2025-11-30T13:46:34+00:00

Bookmarks Concepts Pricing Amazon Macie Cheat Sheet Amazon Macie is a fully managed data security and data privacy service that uses machine learning and pattern matching to discover and protect your sensitive data in Amazon S3. Primary Focus: S3 Bucket security posture (Encryption/Public Access) and Sensitive Data Discovery (PII, PHI, Credentials). Legacy Note: Macie Classic features (CloudTrail anomaly detection, user behavior analytics) have been removed. Use Amazon GuardDuty for threat detection and AWS CloudTrail Insights for anomaly detection. Key Features 1. Automated Sensitive Data Discovery (New) Continuous Sampling: Once enabled, Macie automatically and continually samples [...]

Amazon Macie2025-11-30T13:46:34+00:00

IP Blocking: Use AWS WAF or NACL?

2023-08-14T02:45:24+00:00

What should you do if you identified a series of malicious attacks on your application coming from a specific IP address? Will you use AWS WAF to block that IP address or create a rule in your Network Access Control List to deny traffic from that IP? It is true that AWS WAF can filter web requests based on IP addresses, HTTP headers, HTTP body, or URI strings, to block common attack patterns, such as SQL injection or cross-site scripting. NACL, on the other hand, acts like a firewall for controlling traffic in and out of your subnets. If the [...]

IP Blocking: Use AWS WAF or NACL?2023-08-14T02:45:24+00:00

Instrumenting your Application with AWS X-Ray

2023-08-14T02:52:58+00:00

Bookmarks Instrumenting your Node.js application Instrumenting your Java application Instrumenting your C# .Net application Instrumenting your Python application Instrumenting your Go application Instrumenting your Node.js application The AWS X-Ray SDK for Node.js provides middleware that you can use to instrument incoming HTTP requests. You need to add the SDK to your application’s dependencies, usually via package.json. Initialize the SDK client and add it to your application prior to declaring routes. var AWSXRay = require('aws-xray-sdk'); AWSXRay.setDaemonAddress('host:port'); app.use(AWSXRay.express.openSegment('MyApp'));       3. Lastly, use the SDK exceptions after declaring routes. app.get('/', function (req, res) [...]

Instrumenting your Application with AWS X-Ray2023-08-14T02:52:58+00:00

Kinesis Scaling, Resharding and Parallel Processing

2023-03-20T03:29:22+00:00

Kinesis Resharding enables you to increase or decrease the number of shards in a stream in order to adapt to changes in the rate of data flowing through the stream. Resharding is always pairwise. You cannot split into more than two shards in a single operation, and you cannot merge more than two shards in a single operation. The Kinesis Client Library (KCL) tracks the shards in the stream using an Amazon DynamoDB table, and adapts to changes in the number of shards that result from resharding. When new shards are created as a result of resharding, the KCL discovers [...]

Kinesis Scaling, Resharding and Parallel Processing2023-03-20T03:29:22+00:00

DynamoDB Scan vs Query

2023-01-30T13:33:00+00:00

Scan The Scan operation returns one or more items and item attributes by accessing every item in a table or a secondary index. The total number of scanned items has a maximum size limit of 1 MB. Scan operations proceed sequentially; however, for faster performance on a large table or secondary index, applications can request a parallel Scan operation. Scan uses eventually consistent reads when accessing the data in a table; therefore, the result set might not include the changes to data in the table immediately before the operation began. If you need a consistent copy of the data, as [...]

DynamoDB Scan vs Query2023-01-30T13:33:00+00:00

Amazon MQ

2023-07-25T09:15:44+00:00

Bookmarks Features Brokers Configuration Security and Monitoring Pricing Amazon MQ Cheat Sheet AWS offering for a managed message broker service for Apache ActiveMQ. Message brokers allow different software systems–often using different programming languages, and on different platforms–to communicate and exchange information. Amazon MQ also supports RabbitMQ, a popular open-source message broker. Migrate your existing RabbitMQ message brokers to AWS without having to rewrite code. Features Amazon MQ uses industry-standard APIs and protocols for messaging, including Java Message Service (JMS), .NET Message Service (NMS), AMQP, STOMP, MQTT, OpenWire, and WebSocket. Amazon MQ manages [...]

Amazon MQ2023-07-25T09:15:44+00:00

AWS Directory Service

2025-11-30T16:02:23+00:00

Bookmarks Concepts Active Directory Schema Features Security and Monitoring Pricing Active Directory Connector Simple AD Amazon Cloud Directory AWS Directory Service Cheat Sheet For Microsoft Active Directory AWS Directory Service provides multiple ways to use Microsoft Active Directory (AD) or other directory structures with AWS services. It allows your directory-aware workloads (like EC2 instances, RDS for SQL Server, and WorkSpaces) to use managed Active Directory in the AWS Cloud. Concepts Managed Infrastructure: AWS creates two Domain Controllers (DCs) in two different subnets (AZs) within your VPC. Note: You do [...]

AWS Directory Service2025-11-30T16:02:23+00:00

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