Last updated on October 23, 2023
In the dynamic landscape of cloud computing, Microsoft’s Azure stands as a pivotal player, offering myriad services that cater to businesses of all sizes and sectors. Azure’s commitment to flexibility, scalability, and reliability is evident in its expansive toolset, allowing for seamless application development, management, and deployment across its vast global network of data centers. What’s particularly intriguing is that one can find a corresponding or equivalent service within AWS and GCP for each of Azure’s services. This illustrates the interconnected nature of the cloud ecosystem and the ever-present spirit of competition and innovation that drives it forward.
The table below provides a side-by-side comparison of key Azure services and features and their corresponding or equivalent offerings in AWS and GCP.
Category | Azure | Description | AWS | GCP |
Compute | Azure Virtual machines | Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) for deploying individual virtualized computers or servers. | EC2 | Compute Engine |
Compute | Virtual machine scale Sets | Allows the creation and management of a group of load-balanced VMs for scalable and high-availability applications. | AWS Auto Scaling | Compute Engine Autoscaler |
Compute | App Service | Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) for building, deploying, and scaling web applications and APIs. | Elastic Beanstalk | App Engine |
DevOps | DevOps | Set of developer collaboration tools for continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD). | AWS CodeCommit, AWS CodeBuild, AWS CodeDeploy | Google Cloud Deploy |
Serverless | Functions | Serverless compute service to run event-driven code without provisioning or managing infrastructure. | AWS Lambda | Cloud Functions |
Serverless | Event Grid | Event routing service that reacts in real-time to changes in Azure resources or custom events. | AWS EventBridge | Eventarc |
Tools | Azure CLI | Command-line interface tool for managing Azure resources. | AWS CLI | Cloud SDK |
Tools | Azure SDKs | Set of development kits for different programming languages to interact with Azure resources. | AWS SDKs | Cloud SDK |
Database | Azure Cosmos DB | Globally distributed, multi-model database service for large-scale applications. | Amazon DynamoDB | Firestore |
Database | Azure SQL Family | Group of SQL-based managed relational database services, including SQL Database, SQL Managed Instance, and SQL Data Warehouse. | RDS | Cloud SQL |
Containers | Azure Kubernetes Service | Managed Kubernetes service for orchestrating Docker containers. | Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service | Google Kubernetes Engine |
Container | Azure Container Registry | Managed Docker container registry to store and manage private container images. | Amazon Elastic Container Registry | Artifact Registry |
Migration | Azure Migrate | Service to assist businesses in moving their on-premises workloads to Azure. | AWS Server Migration Service | Migrate to Virtual Machines |
Migration | Azure Data Box | Physical appliance to securely transfer large amounts of data to Azure. | AWS Snowball | Transfer Appliance |
Storage | Blob storage | Object storage service for unstructured data, suitable for serving images, documents or backups. | S3 | Cloud Storage |
Storage | Storage archive access tier | Storage tier offering low-cost archival storage for rarely accessed data. | S3 Glacier | Cloud Storage Archive |
Storage | Disk Storage | Durable and highly available block-level storage volumes for Azure VMs. | EBS | Persistent Disk |
Storage | Azure Files | Managed file shares that use the standard Server Message Block (SMB) protocol. | EFS | Filestore |
Networking | Virtual Network | Provides isolated, private environments in Azure, where users can launch Azure resources. | VPC | VPC |
Networking | VPN Gateway | Connects on-premises data centers to Azure through VPN tunnels. | VPN Gateway | Cloud Router |
Networking | DNS | Domain hosting service that resolves domain names to IP addresses. | Amazon Route 53 | Cloud DNS |
Networking | ExpressRoute | Private dedicated connection from on-premises to Azure without going through the public internet. | Direct Connect | Hybrid Connectivity |
Networking | Application Gateway | Load balancer service for web traffic, which includes URL routing, cookie-based session affinity, and SSL termination. | Application Load Balancer | Global load balancing |
Networking | Front Door | A scalable and secure entry point for fast content delivery and application acceleration with global load-balancing capability. | CloudFront | Cloud CDN |
Management | Activity Log | Provides insight into operations that were performed on resources in an Azure account. | CloudTrail | Cloud Audit Logs |
Management | Application Insights | Application performance management service for developers to monitor live applications, detect anomalies, and diagnose issues. | CloudWatch | Cloud Monitoring |
Management | Cost Management | Service providing tools to monitor, allocate, and optimize cloud costs. | Cost Explorer | Recommender |
Management | Portal | Web-based platform for accessing and managing all Azure resources. | Management Console | Cloud Console |
Management | Advisor | Personalized cloud consultant that helps users follow best practices to optimize Azure deployments. | Trusted Advisor | |
Identity | Azure Active Directory | Identity and access management service, ensuring that only authorized users can access resources. | Identity and Access Management (IAM) | Cloud Identity |
Identity | Azure role-based access control | Authorization system based on Azure’s resource hierarchy, giving fine-grained access control to resources. | Identity and Access Management (IAM) | Identity and Access Management |
Security | Key Vault | Service to securely manage cryptographic keys, secrets, and certificates used by cloud applications and services. | Key Management Service | Cloud KMS |
Security | Microsoft Defender for Cloud | Comprehensive security management system that strengthens the security posture of data and services in Azure. | Inspector | Security Command Center |