• document-embeddings-guide-td

    How to Generate Simple Document Embeddings with Python

    Document embeddings are one of the simplest ways to give machines an understanding of text, and in our previous article, Document Embeddings Explained: A Guide for Beginners, we explored how they turn entire documents into dense numerical vectors that capture meaning and context. Now that you understand what embeddings [...]

  • Diagram illustrating how Amazon Security Lake uses the Open Cybersecurity Schema Framework (OCSF) to standardize security data across AWS sources.

    Open Cybersecurity Schema Framework (OCSF) and Amazon Security Lake

    Amazon Security Lake is a managed service that collects and stores security logs from AWS services, on-premises systems, and supported third-party tools. It automatically converts all incoming data into Apache Parquet and formats everything using the OCSF schema. This setup allows different kinds of security logs to follow one [...]

  • Can Gemini 3 Replace My AI Toolkit - Featured Image

    Can Gemini 3 Replace My AI Toolkit?

    I've always approached AI with one mindset: use whatever tool gets the job done fastest and cleanest. I'm not loyal to one model, one company, or one ecosystem. I switch between tools depending on what my day looks like. In school, that might mean summarizing academic papers. At work [...]

  • AWS Vector Databases Explained: Semantic Search and RAG Systems

    AWS Vector Databases Explained: Semantic Search and RAG Systems

    The generative AI (GenAI) revolution has transformed how organizations extract value from their data. While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable capabilities in understanding and generating human-like text, their true enterprise potential is unlocked only when they can access proprietary, domain-specific information. This necessity has propelled vector databases from [...]

  • self hosting judge0 step by step guide header

    Self-Hosting Judge0: A Step-by-Step Guide Using Amazon EC2, Lambda, and S3

    Judge0 is a powerful, open-source code execution system widely used by online coding platforms to run programs in secure environments. However, while it is often accessed as a third-party service, self-hosting Judge0 on AWS significantly grants you complete control over configuration and security. In fact, this level of ownership [...]

  • Shaping the Future of Student Technopreneurs in the Philippines through AWS Cloud Club PUP e:Novators

    BGC, Philippines—November 21, 2025—Designed for working students, budding entrepreneurs, small startups, hackathon enthusiasts, and aspiring tech founders, the Alfred’s Engine Room: Crafting Tomorrow’s Ventures: Kick-off and Ideation 2025 marked the official launch of AWS Cloud Club PUP e:Novators, a community built to empower the next generation of bold visionaries [...]

  • The Cash Cow + Investment Model: A Career Blueprint from Tutorials Dojo’s CEO

    Imagine spending weeks building a course, only to watch it fail. That’s exactly what happened in 2019 to the founder of Tutorials Dojo, Jon Bonso. He had spent weeks building a React Native course. He recorded, edited, and re-recorded, hoping people would buy it. However when it finally launched, [...]

  • AWS Strands Agents SOPs AI Automation Workflow Natural Language

    AWS Strands Agent SOPs – Your Natural Language Agentic AI Workflow Tool

    If you're someone whose work involves AI automation or a developer, you'll know that Modern AI agents are powerful but notoriously difficult to guide with consistency. You put the same thing in twice, you get two drastically different results. There are two ways of driving Modern AI agents: Code [...]

  • What is Amazon Bedrock AgentCore

    What is Amazon Bedrock AgentCore?

    Imagine spending months building an AI agent that integrates seamlessly into your development environment. It employs tools, responds to inquiries, and completes duties precisely as planned. But moving it to production becomes a nightmare: suddenly, you are dealing with scale problems, security concerns, authentication systems, and API interfaces. What [...]

  • Google Antigravity AI IDE LLM Agentic Development Fleet

    A New Player in Town: Google Antigravity

    On Wednesday, Google, the creators of Gemini, one of the top competitors of popular LLMs like ChatGPT (developed by OpenAI), recently launched their first AI agentic development IDE, known as Google Antigravity. Built for a wide range of customers, it is targeted to both professional developers working on large [...]

  • TD-Google Veo 3 Featured Image

Google Veo 3: The Latest Breakthrough in AI Video Generation

Artificial intelligence has come a long way from its early days when it could only do simple tasks like solving math problems, playing basic games, or following step-by-step instructions from programmers. Back then, AI relied on fixed rules and couldn’t learn or improve on its own. As technology advanced, AI became more capable and useful. It learned to recognize voice commands, identify faces, suggest videos based on viewing habits, and learn patterns from data. [...]

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Why I Chose AWS Lambda to Power My App’s Cloud Logic

For this article, I will demonstrate how I used AWS Lambda as an all-around backend system for a mock-up mobile application I developed for my Design subject in school. The mobile application is an IoT application that integrates communication between a mobile device and a handheld barcode scanner using a Bluetooth module. It also includes security functions, such as code decryption and user statuses. For the dependencies, I used flutter_blue, get, and http. The [...]

  • Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC)

What is Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) in Machine Learning?

Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) Cheat Sheet AUC, short for Area Under the Curve of the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC), is a metric that evaluates how well a model can differentiate between different classes. A performance metric primarily used for binary classification models. Ranges from 0 to 1: 1: Perfect model. 0.5: Model performs no better than random guessing. 0: Model inversely ranks positives and negatives. Accurate Outcomes True Positive (TP): The model [...]

  • What is Bleu Score

What is BiLingual Evaluation Understudy (BLEU) Score for Machine Translation?

BiLingual Evaluation Understudy (BLEU) Score Cheat Sheet BLEU (BiLingual Evaluation Understudy) is a corpus-level metric designed to automatically evaluate the quality of machine-generated text, most commonly in machine translation (MT). It compares n-gram overlap between the machine’s output and one or more human reference translations. Introduced by Papineni et al. (2002), BLEU became the first automated metric to correlate highly with human judgments in large-scale MT evaluations. It remains a widely used baseline for evaluating [...]

  • Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

What is RLHF – Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback?

What is Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF)? A technique to improve AI models using human feedback to guide learning. Builds on reinforcement learning, where AI learns by trial and error to achieve goals. Uses human opinions to determine good or bad outputs, enhancing traditional reward systems. How RLHF Works Data Collection: AI generates multiple outputs (e.g., answers or text snippets). Humans provide feedback by ranking or comparing outputs (e.g., which is better or [...]

  • AI Learning Simplified: Three Methods That Make Machines Smart

AI Learning Simplified: Three Methods That Make Machines Smart

Let’s be honest, in recent years, you might have heard of Artificial Intelligence (AI) a million times in your day-to-day life—but have you ever stopped to wonder, how does AI learn to do all the things it can? From writing essays to driving cars and even powering robots, AI has gone from a distant dream to a constant companion. In fact, many assumes that AI is created with magic that could automatically build itself [...]

  • Q Chat Welcome Screen

Renovate Your Second Home: Terminal with Amazon Q

For many developers, the terminal is not just a tool to make you look cool but it is a sanctuary. It deserves the title "A Developer's Second Home." Here, we build what we want, everything flows freely, and productivity reigns. However, comfort doesn't mean we can't tinker and upgrade it. In this blog, we'll explore how Amazon Q can renovate our sanctuary to make life easier. We need to improve our terminal experience from simple [...]

  • Using Amazon CloudFront for Your Site in Amazon EC2

Cloud-9.9: Using Amazon CloudFront for Your Site in Amazon EC2

Hey, this is Step 9 of our 9-step website portfolio building with AWS! Got lost? Click here to go to the main article, and here for the eighth step! In this final step of the series, we’ll guide you through integrating Amazon CloudFront, a global Content Delivery Network (CDN), with your WordPress website hosted on Amazon EC2. Amazon CloudFront will help accelerate content delivery, reduce latency, and enhance the overall performance and security of [...]

  • UNDERSTANDING f1 score

Understanding F1 Score in Machine Learning

In machine learning, evaluating the performance of a model is essential to ensure its effectiveness and reliability. Among various metrics used for classification problems, the F1 Score is one of the most important and widely used. This metric helps assess the balance between precision and recall, providing a score reflecting the model's accuracy and ability to identify relevant instances. What is the F1 Score? The F1 Score measures a model's accuracy, the harmonic mean [...]

  • Data driven (1)

Smart Note-Taking with NotebookLM – AI Assistant for Your Ideas

Have you ever found yourself staring at a blank screen at 10 p.m., with a deadline looming and a mountain of notes scattered across your desktop? We’ve all been there! Wishing upon a shooting start that our research could magically organize itself and whisper the answers straight into our ears.  But what if your notes could not only talk back but also help you brainstorm, summarize, and even turn dense research into a podcast-worthy [...]

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